ADHD Medication For Adults - What is the Most Effective ADHD Medication For Adults?
Stimulant drugs are the mainstay for ADHD treatment but they do not work for all people. Antidepressants as well as nonstimulant drugs can help.
Adults who suffer from ADHD could be pills, patches, or liquids. They can improve concentration and decrease the risk of impulsive behavior. Doctors often prescribe them when stimulants don't work or cause side effects.
1. Strattera
Strattera is a brand-name used for atomoxetine and is an effective ADHD medication for ADHD. Contrary to stimulant medications such as Adderall that increase dopamine and norepinephrine supply to the brain to reduce ADHD symptoms, Strattera works differently. Dr. Zishan, a Texas psychiatrist and regional director of Mindpath Health, says that Strattera won't make you feel energized or cause anxiety. It can help control the impulsive behavior without causing more anxiety or jitteriness. Dr. Khan says that atomoxetine could be a suitable option for those who are concerned about the effects of substance abuse or have medical reasons to avoid stimulants.
Doctors classify Strattera as a selective norepinephrine receptor inhibitor, an antidepressant medication that alters the brain's functions by altering its use of norepinephrine. Dr. Zand notes that Strattera is usually prescribed to treat depression however, it can also be used to treat ADHD. It may be particularly beneficial for those who suffer from comorbid ADHD with anxiety. It's typically prescribed at lower doses at first and then gradually increased based on the person's weight and their age.
relevant resource site is drowsiness. Other effects that are common include nausea and changes in appetite. Strattera can interact with several medications including stimulants, and should not be taken in conjunction with clonidine or other drugs that inhibit monoamine oxidase. check out the post right here is more difficult to work than stimulants, and can take up to 24 hours to disappear. Doctors might suggest mixing Strattera and stimulants to increase the effects. For instance, you could add Adderall with Ritalin. However, this isn't common and should be done with a doctor's instructions. The FDA has also issued an advisory in the black-box for Strattera warning that the drug could cause serious and even fatal liver problems in certain individuals.
2. Methylphenidate
Methlphenidate is an ADHD medication that falls within the class of drugs known as central nervous system stimulants. It also treats Narcolepsy (a sleep disorder that causes excessive daytime sleepiness as well as frequent episodes of sleep). Methlphenidate is a drug that alters the amount of certain natural substances in your brain. It is available only on prescription.
The stimulants function by increasing and balancing levels of neurotransmitters, which are brain chemicals. They are the first option for the majority of people suffering from ADHD. They can cause side effects like stomach upset, insomnia and difficulty concentrating. Speak to your doctor when you experience adverse effects. If they are severe they may recommend a different medicine for you.
It is essential to inform your doctor if you or your child is taking methylphenidate. Some medicines can have dangerous side effects when they interact with methylphenidate. You should inform your doctor the history of depression, seizures or other mental health problems.
Some people suffering from ADHD find that methylphenidate is not effective in helping them. In this case, your doctor may recommend alternative ADHD medications such as lisdexamfetamine or atomoxetine. Some people suffering from ADHD may benefit from psychological therapies such as behavioural therapy.
Methlphenidate comes in short-acting and long-acting forms. The short-acting tablet starts working in an hour. It is taken twice or three times a day for a 24-hour effect. The chewable tablets, long-acting tablets and granules are absorbed in your bloodstream slower and last longer than the short-acting forms. Your doctor will test you for allergies to methylphenidate prior to prescribing the medication.
3. Atomoxetine
While stimulant medications are the first option for ADHD treatment, it can have side effects which are difficult to accept. Nonstimulant medications are a good option for people who cannot take stimulant drugs or do not respond to them. Nonstimulants increase the capacity of ADHD patients to pay attention, manage impulses, and to reduce hyperactivity. These drugs work slowly and build up in the body over time. This lets the medication function for a longer period of time, and also prevents the symptoms from returning after the drug wears off. The medications are available in a variety of dosages and are consumed as capsules or pills. Certain medications are long-acting and lasting up to 16 hours. It is common for people to test a variety of medications before settling on one that is the most effective for them.
Atomoxetine is an antidepressant that has been FDA-approved to treat ADHD in adults and children. It belongs to a class of drugs called selective norepinephrine-reuptake inhibitors (SNRIs). This class of medications increases the amount of norepinephrine, which helps to reduce impulsivity and increase concentration. It is less likely to cause adverse side effects such as anxiety or agitation than other stimulant medication.
It is essential to speak with your doctor prior to starting any new medication. It could take several weeks before you notice any changes in your symptoms however, you must continue taking the medication as directed. Your doctor will keep track of your progress and make adjustments to your dosage as necessary.
A variety of antidepressants are prescribed off-label for the treatment of ADHD, but they haven't been specifically tested in studies for this condition. These medications are typically prescribed if you have other mental health conditions like anxiety or depression, cannot tolerate stimulants or have an history of substance abuse. Bupropion is an example of this type of off-label medication that has been shown to be effective in certain people.
4. Wellbutrin/Zyban
It's your choice to decide whether or not to start taking medications as an adult with ADHD. It is essential to talk to your healthcare provider about the risks and benefits of each treatment before making a decision. If you decide to try medication to treat ADHD, your dosage and schedule may change over time.
Stimulants, which are the most commonly used medication for ADHD are used to boost and balancing neurotransmitters in the brain. There are nonstimulant alternatives for people who are unable to tolerate stimulants due to health issues or severe side-effects. Atomoxetine (Strattera) is the first drug that is non-stimulant to be approved for ADHD and it works by stimulating norepinephrine in the brain to improve concentration and attention. Another antidepressant, venlafaxine (Effexor) can aid in reducing ADHD symptoms, although more studies are required to confirm this.
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), in addition to the medication mentioned above can help you alter unhealthy thought patterns and behaviors that can contribute to ADHD. Through sessions, you'll be taught techniques like moderation and reassessing your all-or-nothing mentality, and reducing negative self-talk. You can take CBT as a solo or in a group.
Bupropion is an antidepressant that is sometimes taken off-label to treat ADHD. It works by altering dopamine and norepinephrine levels in the brain, which improves mood and concentration. Wellbutrin can be taken in three daily 150 mg-450 mg doses, but your doctor may recommend starting with a lower dose. It is not recommended to take Wellbutrin if you have a history of seizure disorders, eating disorders, or glaucoma.
5. Effexor

Venlafaxine, also known as Effexor, is an antidepressant that is also effective in treating ADHD. Like stimulants, it works by altering dopamine and norepinephrine levels. It isn't FDA approved to be used as a treatment for ADHD however it's often prescribed off-label to treat the condition, particularly when stimulant drugs are contraindicated or cause unacceptable negative side effects. Some patients also benefit from antidepressants such as bupropion and duloxetine, which are available under brand names Wellbutrin and Cymbalta.
Two blood pressure medications--guanfacine ER (Kapvay) and clonidine SR (Kapvay)--are also effective nonstimulant ADHD medications. Both drugs work by increasing serotonin and norepinephrine levels in the brain, thereby improving communication between nerve cells. They also reduce the risk of hyperactivity and impulsivity which makes them a good choice for people with ADHD who have anxiety or depression.
Nonstimulant ADHD medication is also popular among high school students and young people due to the fact that certain stimulants can increase the risk of developing heart disease. Atomoxetine, or Strattera, increases norepinephrine. Guanfacine and clonidine affect alpha-2 receptors within the mind to decrease hyperactivity and impulsivity.
Nonstimulant medications aren't the ideal choice for everyone with ADHD however, and some people find that their effectiveness wanes with time. Your medical history, the genetics of your family, and the response to medication will determine the best solution for you. Many people suffering from ADHD will test a variety of drugs over time to discover what is most effective for them. It's also normal to need to alter your dosage as time goes by. This is particularly true when life changes are significant. Talk to your doctor to find out more about the best medications for your particular situation. Then, you'll be able to pick those that will allow you to live your life to the fullest.